Asheville, NC frost dates
From NOAA weather station Asheville 13 S (USW00053878), elevation 2,103 ft. The station is named for Asheville, and its coordinates are 10.5 miles from the Census Bureau’s internal point for Asheville city.
Summary
In the 1991–2020 record, the median last spring freeze (32°F) at Asheville 13 S is Apr 17 and the median first fall freeze is Oct 23, for a typical freeze-free season of 187 days. In about 1 year in 10 the last spring freeze comes after May 4, and in about 1 year in 10 the first fall freeze arrives by Oct 10. The station averages 96 nights per year with a low of 32°F or colder.
Compared with the median of 187 North Carolina stations in this dataset, the median last freeze here is 16 days later than the state median (Apr 1), the median first freeze is 12 days earlier than the state median (Nov 4), and the growing season ranks #155 of 187 by length (longest = #1). The spread between the 90% and 10% spring dates is 34 days, a measure of how variable spring is here.
Freeze probability table
| Threshold | Last spring occurrence | First fall occurrence | Season length (days) 90% / 50% / 10% | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Early (90% chance of a later freeze) | Median (50%) | Cautious (10% chance of a later freeze) | Early (10% chance by then) | Median (50%) | Late (90% chance by then) | ||
| 36°F (light frost possible) | Apr 15 | Apr 30 | May 16 | Oct 1 | Oct 14 | Oct 27 | 146 / 166 / 187 |
| 32°F (freeze) | Mar 31 | Apr 17 | May 4 | Oct 10 | Oct 23 | Nov 4 | 167 / 187 / 208 |
| 28°F (hard freeze) | Mar 16 | Apr 2 | Apr 20 | Oct 20 | Nov 2 | Nov 17 | 192 / 213 / 237 |
Read the spring “Cautious” column as the safer planting date: only about 1 year in 10 has a freeze after it. NOAA computes these from daily minimum temperatures at the station; your yard can differ, especially in low spots or at a different elevation.
Planting calendar for Asheville
Pick how much frost risk you accept. The calendar applies generic, extension-published timing rules to this station’s dates. See the rules and sources.
| Crop | Start seeds indoors | Plant outdoors (spring) | Latest fall planting (est.) | Days to harvest |
|---|
Fall estimates count back from the median first fall freeze (32°F for tender crops, 28°F hard freeze for cool-season crops) by the longer days-to-harvest figure. These are rough planning aids, not recommendations for any specific variety; check seed packets and your county extension office.
Towns that use this station as their nearest
Census places within 15 miles whose closest station in this dataset is Asheville 13 S: Mills River (3 mi), Horse Shoe (6 mi).
Nearby stations
- Fletcher 3 W, NC — 1 mi; median last freeze Apr 18, first freeze Oct 21
- Asheville Rgnl AP, NC — 1 mi; median last freeze Apr 9, first freeze Oct 28
- Asheville 8 SSW, NC — 6 mi; median last freeze Apr 24, first freeze Oct 18
- Bent Creek, NC — 6 mi; median last freeze Apr 26, first freeze Oct 18
- Hendersonville 1 NE, NC — 9 mi; median last freeze Apr 14, first freeze Oct 25
About this station’s data
- Station ID: USW00053878 · Latitude 35.4186, longitude -82.5567 · Elevation 641 m (2,103 ft)
- NOAA completeness flag: R — Representative: meets WMO standards for 10 or more years; gaps filled from surrounding stations. Years of data used: 19.
- Source file: USW00053878.csv (NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 annual/seasonal normals).
Raw values from the NOAA file (32°F)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
ANN-TMIN-PRBLST-T32FP10 | 05/04 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBLST-T32FP50 | 04/17 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBLST-T32FP90 | 03/31 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBFST-T32FP10 | 10/10 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBFST-T32FP50 | 10/23 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBFST-T32FP90 | 11/04 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBGSL-T32FP10 | 208.0 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBGSL-T32FP50 | 187.0 |
ANN-TMIN-PRBGSL-T32FP90 | 167.0 |